Mphamvu ya Paipi ya Gasi ya Siberia Idzayamba mu Ogasiti

Onani Chithunzi Chachikulu
Akuti Power of Siberia gasi pipe iyamba kumangidwa mu Ogasiti kuti ipereke gasi ku China.

Gasi yomwe ikuperekedwa ku China idzagwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo agasi a Chayandinskoye kummawa kwa Siberia.Pakadali pano, kuyika zida kukukonzedwa mwachangu m'minda yamafuta.Protocol ya zikalata zamapangidwe yatsala pang'ono kutha.Kafukufuku akuchitika.Akuti gasi woyamba adzatumizidwa ku China mu 2018.

Mu Meyi 2014, Gazprom adasaina mgwirizano wamafuta ndi CNPC kwa zaka 30.Malinga ndi mgwirizanowu, Russia ipereka gasi wokwana 38 biliyoni ku China.Mtengo wonse wa mgwirizano ndi 400 biliyoni USD.The ndalama kwa zomangamanga za Mphamvu ya Siberia gasi chitoliro ndi 55 biliyoni USD.Hafu yandalama imalandiridwa kuchokera ku CNPC ngati kulipiriratu.

Malo a gasi a Chayandinskoye ndi apadera.Kupatula methane, ethane, propane ndi helium amapezekanso m'munda wa gasi.Pazifukwa izi, makina opangira gasi adzapangidwanso m'derali panthawi yomwe akugwiritsa ntchito gasi ndikumanga chitoliro cha gasi.Zikuyembekezeredwa kuti theka la kuwonjezeka kwa GDP m'derali kudzachokera ku Power of Siberia gasi pipe ndi mapulogalamu okhudzana nawo.

Akatswiri amanena kuti Mphamvu ya chitoliro cha gasi ku Siberia ndi yopindulitsa ku Russia ndi China.Chaka chilichonse, zofunika zowonjezera gasi zimakhala pafupifupi 20 biliyoni kiyubiki metres ku China.Monga zimadziwika kwa onse, malasha amakhala ndi mphamvu yopitilira 70% ku China.Pamavuto akulu azachilengedwe, atsogoleri aku China asankha kukulitsa kugwiritsa ntchito gasi ndi 18%.Pakadali pano, China ili ndi njira zinayi zazikulu zoperekera gasi.Kum'mwera, China imapeza pafupifupi 10 biliyoni wama cubic metres gasi kuchokera ku Burma chaka chilichonse.Kumadzulo, Turkmenistan imatumiza gasi wokwana ma cubic metres 26 biliyoni ku China ndipo Russia imapereka mpweya wokwana 68 biliyoni ku China.Malinga ndi dongosolo, kumpoto chakum'mawa, Russia idzapereka gasi ku China kupyolera mu Mphamvu ya Siberia gasi chitoliro ndi 30 biliyoni cubic metres gasi adzatumizidwa ku China kudzera Altay gasi chitoliro chaka chilichonse.